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Bighorn Sheep
Ovis canadensis: Rocky Mountain Bighorn Sheep
 A
quick question about the obvious: how did bighorn sheep get their name? That's
right, because they have big horns. In fact, the males (known as rams) are known
for their massive curled horn--the older the male, the more length, circumference
and "curl" the horns will have. During the rut (mating season), the
males literally become battering rams; they face off in duels for supremacy
by battering their horns together in violent collisions. The thunderous echoes
of these duels crackle through high mountain valleys during the rut. Female
bighorn sheep (called ewes) also have horns, but the horns aren't nearly as
large. And of course, the females see no need to batter themselves silly in
duels. Bighorn sheep are right at home in Montana's rugged mountains. Their
gray-brown coats help them to blend into the mountainside, but their white rumps
stick out like, well, like white rumps.
Bighorn sheep feed on grasses and
shrubs in the high mountain ranges, and it is not uncommon to see them grazing
in meadows or hanging out on rocky cliffs. They seem to be at home in most any
terrain. Of all the big game species, they are among the most social. They band
together in herds, although males tend to stay separate from the females and
young except during breeding season. Unfortunately, because of their high mountain
habitat, they suffer from the effects of harsh winter weather where only the
heartiest survive.
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Area of Distribution |
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Unpopulated
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Surprisingly,
one of the best viewing sites is also one of the easiest to find. The aptly-named
Kookoosint Sheep Viewing Area is located on Highway 200 just outside of Thompson
Falls, and the best time of the year for watching is between October and May.
At any given time, you may see some 70 sheep roaming this area.
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