
American White Pelican
Pelecanus erythrorhynchos
Surprised?
Montana is a land of many surprises, and the presence of pelicans is one of
them. Despite being known as seafaring birds, Montana is actually home to a
large population of them. In fact, these big birds make themselves right at
home on Montana's rivers and reservoirs. They are social birds, so you'll rarely
see one alone; they live together in large colonies and often help each other
fish. They are nearly voiceless, and are the world's largest web-footed birds.
Pelicans (specifically, american white pelicans) weigh about
sixteen pounds, and around five feet long; their wingspan reaches
eight to ten feet. But of course, their most distinctive feature
is the large pouch attached to the bottom of their bills. In spite
of what many people think, pelicans don't use this pouch to store
food; they use it for fishing. The pouch acts as a "scoop"
to catch small fish; the fish are then swallowed.
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